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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zldm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Заводская лаборатория. Диагностика материалов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Industrial laboratory. Diagnostics of materials</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-6861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2588-0187</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство «ТЕСТ-ЗЛ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26896/1028-6861-2023-89-9-48-52</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zldm-2013</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ СТРУКТУРЫ И СВОЙСТВ. ФИЗИЧЕСКИЕ МЕТОДЫ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И КОНТРОЛЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TESTING OF STRUCTURE AND PARAMETERS. PHYSICAL METHODS OF TESTING AND QUALITY CONTROL</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Influence of the iron additive on the microstructural behavior of an aluminum-copper foundry alloy B206</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of the iron additive on the microstructural behavior of an aluminum-copper foundry alloy B206</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Younes</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Younes</surname><given-names>R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Rassim Younes </p><p>Laboratoire de Mécanique, Matériaux et énergétique (L2ME), Faculté de Technologie</p><p>06000 Bejaia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rassim Younes</p><p>Laboratoire de Mécanique, Matériaux et énergétique (L2ME), Faculté de Technologie</p><p>06000 Bejaia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rassim.younes@univ-bejaia.dz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Bournane</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bournane</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Mohamed Bournane</p><p>255 Boulevard de Université, Chicoutimi, QC G7H 2B1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mohamed Bournane</p><p>255 Boulevard de Université, Chicoutimi, QC G7H 2B1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Idir</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Idir</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Abdelhek Idir</p><p>Laboratoire de Mécanique, Matériaux et énergétique (L2ME), Faculté de Technologie</p><p>06000 Bejaia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abdelhek Idir</p><p>Laboratoire de Mécanique, Matériaux et énergétique (L2ME), Faculté de Technologie</p><p>06000 Bejaia</p><p> </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Bouklouche</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bouklouche</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Issam Bouklouche</p><p>Laboratoire de Mécanique, Matériaux et énergétique (L2ME), Faculté de Technologie</p><p>06000 Bejaia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Issam Bouklouche</p><p>Laboratoire de Mécanique, Matériaux et énergétique (L2ME), Faculté de Technologie</p><p>06000 Bejaia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Bradai</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bradai</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Mohand Amokrane Bradai</p><p>Laboratoire de Mécanique, Matériaux et énergétique (L2ME), Faculté de Technologie</p><p>06000 Bejaia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mohand Amokrane Bradai</p><p>Laboratoire de Mécanique, Matériaux et énergétique (L2ME), Faculté de Technologie</p><p>06000 Bejaia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Sadeddine</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sadeddine</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Abdelhamid Sadeddine</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abdelhamid Sadeddine</p><p>Laboratoire de Mécanique, Matériaux et énergétique (L2ME), Faculté de Technologie</p><p>06000 Bejaia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Université de Bejaia</institution><country>Алжир</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Université de Bejaia</institution><country>Algeria</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Université du Québec à Chicoutimi</institution><country>Канада</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Université du Québec à Chicoutimi</institution><country>Canada</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>89</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>52</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Younes R., Bournane М., Idir А., Bouklouche I., Bradai М.А., Sadeddine А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Younes R., Bournane М., Idir А., Bouklouche I., Bradai М.А., Sadeddine А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Younes R., Bournane M., Idir A., Bouklouche I., Bradai M.A., Sadeddine A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.zldm.ru/jour/article/view/2013">https://www.zldm.ru/jour/article/view/2013</self-uri><abstract><p>Although used and studied since the beginning of the century, the mechanical properties of aluminum-based structural hardening alloys still conceal some secrets that metallurgists are trying to uncover. In this work we are interested in aluminum alloys and more particularly in an Al-Cu alloy. The main objective of this work was to study the influence of structural hardening heat treatments on the evolution of the mechanical and structural properties of B206 alloys. For that, we used several experimental methods adapted to this kind of scientific work. We quote essentially: the thermal treatments of setting in hardening, as well as measurements of the hardness. The analysis of the experimental results obtained by these methods allowed us to explain and to affirm that Al-Cu alloys do not give appreciable structural hardening; because of the difficulty of diffusion of iron and silicon which influences the treatment and brought in a general way to the precipitation of the phase β; plays an important role in the evolution of the mechanical characteristics of Al-Cu alloys.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Although used and studied since the beginning of the century, the mechanical properties of aluminum-based structural hardening alloys still conceal some secrets that metallurgists are trying to uncover. In this work we are interested in aluminum alloys and more particularly in an Al-Cu alloy. The main objective of this work was to study the influence of structural hardening heat treatments on the evolution of the mechanical and structural properties of B206 alloys. For that, we used several experimental methods adapted to this kind of scientific work. We quote essentially: the thermal treatments of setting in hardening, as well as measurements of the hardness. The analysis of the experimental results obtained by these methods allowed us to explain and to affirm that Al-Cu alloys do not give appreciable structural hardening; because of the difficulty of diffusion of iron and silicon which influences the treatment and brought in a general way to the precipitation of the phase β; plays an important role in the evolution of the mechanical characteristics of Al-Cu alloys.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>aluminum</kwd><kwd>Vickers hardness</kwd><kwd>microstructure</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>aluminum</kwd><kwd>Vickers hardness</kwd><kwd>microstructure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kamal Jayaraj R., Malarvizhi S., Balasubramanian V. 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