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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">zldm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Заводская лаборатория. Диагностика материалов</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Industrial laboratory. Diagnostics of materials</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-6861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2588-0187</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Издательство «ТЕСТ-ЗЛ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26896/1028-6861-2026-92-7-60-67</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">zldm-2888</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕХАНИКА МАТЕРИАЛОВ: ПРОЧНОСТЬ, РЕСУРС, БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MECHANICAL TESTING METHODS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Модифицированная диаграмма трещиностойкости трехмерных тел с вырезами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modified failure assessment diagram of three-dimensional solids with notches</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матвиенко</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matvienko</surname><given-names>Y. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрий Григорьевич Матвиенко</p><p>101000, Москва, Малый Харитоньевский пер., д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yury G. Matvienko</p><p>4, Malyi Kharitonievskii per., Moscow, 101000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ygmatvienko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт машиноведения им. А. А. Благонравова РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Blagonravov Mechanical Engineering Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>92</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Матвиенко Ю.Г., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Матвиенко Ю.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Matvienko Y.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.zldm.ru/jour/article/view/2888">https://www.zldm.ru/jour/article/view/2888</self-uri><abstract><p>Предложена модифицированная диаграмма трещиностойкости трехмерного тела с вырезом, учитывающая параметры стеснения деформаций в терминах несингулярных Txx- и Tzz-напряжений в зоне разрушения перед фронтом вершины выреза. Для описания диаграмм трещиностойкости сформулирован локальный критерий разрушения, основанный на среднем максимальном тангенциальном напряжении в зоне процесса разрушения. При этом среднее максимальное тангенциальное напряжение равно локальной прочности в зоне разрушения, которая рассчитывается на основе критерия пластичности Хубера – Мизеса с учетом несингулярных Txx- and Tzz-напряжений. Для отражения комбинированного эффекта параметров стеснения деформаций предложено использовать комплексный параметр стеснения деформаций у фронта вершины выреза трехмерного тела (Tz-параметр), отражающий стеснение деформаций как перпендикулярно, так и вдоль фронта вершины выреза посредством компонент несингулярных Txx- и Tzz-напряжений. Установлено значительное влияние теоретического коэффициента концентрации напряжений, стеснения деформаций вдоль фронта вершины надреза и Tz-параметра стеснения деформаций на диаграммы трещиностойкости трехмерного тела с вырезом. Диаграммы трещиностойкости сдвигаются по оси абсцисс с увеличением теоретического коэффициента концентрации напряжений. Кроме того, диаграммы трещиностойкости трехмерного тела расположены между диаграммами, соответствующими условиям плоского напряженного состояния и плоской деформации. В случае неограниченного теоретического коэффициента концентрации напряжений (Kt → ∞) диаграммы трещиностойкости тела с вырезом трансформируются в диаграммы трещиностойкости тела с трещиной.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper deals with a modified notch failure assessment diagram taking into account in-plane and out-of-plane constraint parameters in terms of nonsingular Txx- and Tzz-stresses in the fracture process zone ahead of the notch tip front. A local failure criterion based on an average maximum tangential stress in the fracture process zone has been proposed to describe notch failure assessment curves. The average maximum tangential stress is assumed to be equal to the local strength in the fracture process zone which is calculated by means of the Huber – Mises plasticity criterion taking into account nonsingular Txx- and Tzz-stresses. To reflect the combined effect of the constraint parameters, it is proposed to use the Tz-parameter, which is a complex parameter of constraint at the notch tip front of a three-dimensional solids and reflects the constraint both perpendicular and along the notch tip front through the components of non-singular Txx- and Tzz-stresses, respectively. It was established that there is the significant effect of the elastic stress concentration factor, out-of-plane notch tip constraints and Tz-parameter on notch failure assessment curves in the case of three-dimensional solids. Notch failure assessment curves shift along the abscissa axis as the theoretical stress concentration factor increases. Besides, notch failure assessment curves for three-dimensional solids are located between the curves corresponding to the conditions of plane stress and plane strain. In the case of an unlimited theoretical stress concentration factor, the notch failure assessment curves for a notched solid transform into the failure assessment curves for a solid with the crack.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>локальный критерий разрушения</kwd><kwd>диаграмма трещиностойкости тела с вырезом</kwd><kwd>Tz-параметр стеснения деформаций у фронта вершины выреза</kwd><kwd>Txx- и Tzz-напряжения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>local failure criterion</kwd><kwd>notch failure assessment diagram</kwd><kwd>Tz-constraint parameter ahead of the notch tip front</kwd><kwd>Txx- and Tzz-stresses</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена за счет средств Государственного задания, код (шифр) научной темы 3-13, присвоенной учредителем (организацией) FFGU-2024-0020.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zerbst U., Ainsworth R. 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