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Study of the properties of large-sized blanks of turbine blades made of 15Kh11MF-Sh steel depending on the method of obtaining the initial metal
https://doi.org/10.26896/1028-6861-2020-86-11-42-47
Abstract
We consider the manufacturing process of forgings for turbine blades of extra-large dimensions (length >2 m) from electroslag remelting steel 15H11MF-Sh. With an increase of the workpiece dimensions (weight >450 kg), we face the problem of choosing the technology for obtaining the original billet. The production technology is known to affect the structure of the material and, as a consequence, the final properties of the product. We present the results of studying the influence of the method of obtaining the original metal blanks (hot-rolled steel bars and forged billets) on the properties of large-sized forgings of turbine blades. The mechanical characteristics, microstructure properties, chemical composition and content of δ-ferrite were determined by examining the initial samples of long products and forged rods. It is shown that billet in the forged state exhibit higher strength characteristics. However, after the stamping process, the properties of the blades equalize, i.e., after stamping and heat treatment, the same structure is formed, regardless of the method of obtaining the original workpiece. The results obtained can be used in the serial production of large-sized turbine blades of a new profile.
About the Authors
M. O. Smirnov
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Maksim O. Smirnov
29, ul. Politehnicheskaya, St. Petersburg, 195251
A. M. Zolotov
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Aleksandr M. Zolotov
29, ul. Politehnicheskaya, St. Petersburg, 195251
T. A. Chizhik
Power machines, PJSC
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Tatiana A. Chizhik
3 lit. A, ul. Vatutina, St. Petersburg, 195009
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Review
For citations:
Smirnov M.O., Zolotov A.M., Chizhik T.A. Study of the properties of large-sized blanks of turbine blades made of 15Kh11MF-Sh steel depending on the method of obtaining the initial metal. Industrial laboratory. Diagnostics of materials. 2020;86(11):42-47. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26896/1028-6861-2020-86-11-42-47
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