Preview

Industrial laboratory. Diagnostics of materials

Advanced search

Application of the Method of Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry with a Pre-Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction to Determination of Low Rocket Kerosene Content in Water

Abstract

A sensitive technique of rocket kerosene determination in water comprising dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction of analytes and their subsequent separation and determination by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in the mode of chromatogram registration for the selected ions ( m/ z: 67, 81, 85, 95, 136, 137, 174, 183 and 193) is developed. The effect of the nature, amount of extractant and dispersant agents, salt adding and time of extraction on the efficiency of analyte extraction is studied. The detectable concentrations range within 0.005 - 0.05 mg/liter. The detection limits ( S/ N = 3) for kerosene RG-1 and T-1 are 0.0015 and 0.0022 mg/liter respectively. Intra-day and inter-day precision of the results of measurements for the studied concentration ranges from 16 to 9% ( n = 3), and from 20 to 12% ( n = 5), respectively.

About the Authors

T. A. Bolotnik
Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова
Russian Federation


A. D. Smolenkov
Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова
Russian Federation


S. D. Yartsev
Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова
Russian Federation


O. A. Shpigun
Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова
Russian Federation


References

1. Гигиенические нормативы ГН 2.1.5.1315-03. Предельно допустимые концентрации (ПДК) химических веществ в воде водных объектов хозяйственно-питьевого и культурно-бытового водопользования. 2003.

2. ПНД Ф 14.1:2:4.128-98. Методика выполнения измерений массовой концентрации нефтепродуктов в пробах природной, питьевой и сточной воды на анализаторе жидкости «Флюорат-02».

3. American Conference Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH). Documentation of the TLV. Kerosene/Jet Fuels. Cincinnati, 2003.

4. Arthur C. L., Pawliszyn J. Solid Phase Microextraction with Thermal Desorption Using Fused Silica Optical Fibers / Anal. Chem. 1990. Vol. 62. P. 2145 - 2148.

5. Andruch V., Balogh I. S., Kocúrová L., Šandrejová J. Five Years of Dispersive Liquid - Liquid Microextraction / Appl. Spectrosc. Rev. 2013. Vol. 48. N 3. P. 161 - 259.

6. Rezaee M., Assadi Y., Hosseini M., et al. Determination of organic compounds in water using dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction / J. Chromatogr. A. 2006. Vol. 1116. P. 1 - 9.

7. Kozani R. R., Assadi Y., Shemirani F., et al. Part-per-trillion determination of chlorobenzenes in water using dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction combined gas chromatography - electron capture detection / Talanta. 2007. Vol. 72. P. 387.

8. Farajzadeh M. A., Djozan D., Khorram P. Development of a new dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction method in a narrow- bore tube for preconcentration of triazole pesticides from aqueous samples / Anal. Chim. Acta. 2012. Vol. 713. P. 70 - 78.

9. Ilavsky J., Hrivnak J. Determination of petroleum hydrocarbons in water by microextraction and capillary gas chromatography / Slovak J. Civil Eng. 2004. P. 13 - 17.


Review

For citations:


Bolotnik T.A., Smolenkov A.D., Yartsev S.D., Shpigun O.A. Application of the Method of Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry with a Pre-Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction to Determination of Low Rocket Kerosene Content in Water. Industrial laboratory. Diagnostics of materials. 2015;81(1-I):6-11. (In Russ.)

Views: 422


ISSN 1028-6861 (Print)
ISSN 2588-0187 (Online)